我在形式造型方面有两个问题.

>对于我的登录,我使用Django的默认身份验证功能,并且没有手动编写任何视图或表单.

urls.py

urlpatterns += patterns(
    'django.contrib.auth.views',url(r'^login/$','login',{'template_name':'login.html'},name='qna_login'),url(r'^logout/$','logout',{'next_page':'qna_home'},name='qna_logout'),)

的login.html

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content%}
{% if form.errors %}
<p> Your username and/or password didn't match </p>
{% endif%}
<form role="form"method="post" action="{% url 'django.contrib.auth.views.login' %}">
<div>
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
<input type="submit"value="login" />
<input type="hidden" name="next" value="{{ next }}" />
</div>
</form>
{% endblock %}

如何为其添加引导程序样式？

>对于新用户注册,我添加了一些引导程序特定样式,但需要添加额外的跨度并用Glyphicons替换标签.

forms.py

class UserForm(forms.ModelForm):
    password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.Passwordinput())
    class Meta:
        model = User
        fields = ('username','email','password')
    def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):
        super(UserForm,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)
        self.fields['username'].widget.attrs.update({'class':'form-control','placeholder':'Username'})
        self.fields['email'].widget.attrs.update({'class':'form-control','placeholder':'Email'})
        self.fields['password'].widget.attrs.update({'class':'form-control','placeholder':'Password'})

我需要做的是替换模板中生成的内容,例如

<p><label for="id_username">Username:</label> <inputid="id_username" maxlength="30" name="username" placeholder="Username" type="text" /> <span>required. 30 characters or fewer. Letters,numbers and @/./+/-/_ characters</span></p>

通过自定义bootstrap插件和glyphicon,如

<div>
            <span><span></span></span>
            <input type="text"placeholder="Username">
        </div>

您可以单独渲染每个字段,而不是让Django使用{{form}}渲染整个表单.你可以写这样的模板 –

<form role="form"method="post" action="{% url 'django.contrib.auth.views.login' %}">{% csrf_token %}
    <div>
        {% for field in form %}
            <div>
                <span><span></span></span>
                <inputid="{{ field.id_for_label }}" maxlength="30" name="{{ field.html_name }}" value="{{ field.value }}" type="text" /> 
                {{ field.errors }}
            </div>
        {% endfor %}
        <input type="submit"value="login" />
        <input type="hidden" name="next" value="{{ next }}" />
    </div>
</form>

像往常一样,Django documentation has everything.

我有一个这样的表格：

RANGE_CHOICES = (
    ('last','Last Year'),('this','This Year'),('next','Next Year'),)   

class MonthlyTotalsForm(forms.Form):
    range = forms.ChoiceField(choices=RANGE_CHOICES,initial='this')

它在模板中显示如下：

{{ form.range }}

在某些情况下,我不想显示“下一年”选项.是否可以在创建表单的视图中删除此选项？

class MonthlyTotalsForm(forms.Form):
    range = forms.ChoiceField(choices=RANGE_CHOICES,initial='this')

    def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):
        no_next_year = kwargs.pop('no_next_year',False)
        super(MonthlyTotalsForm,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)
        if no_next_year:
            self.fields['range'].choices = RANGE_CHOICES[:-1]

#views.py
MonthlyTotalsForm(request.POST,no_next_year=True)